Much has
been written and said about the new season of openness for Christians in Cuba.
But those who are able to speak freely say that the persecution is still there,
though it is now better concealed. Since the government redefined Cuba as a
“secularist” nation from an “atheist” nation in 1992, evangelicals have
experienced an era of tolerance, where they meet without permission, but are
largely ignored by the government. As an example of this tolerance, one church
of around 1,000 members has given birth to 18 independent house churches. These
new congregations range in size from 300 to 700 people.
But while
few Christians have gone to prison for their faith in recent years, the Cuban
government still mistreats, marginalize and openly oppose Christians, especially
those who live according to their Biblical convictions. “The persecution now is
a closed persecution; it’s hidden,” said VOM’s field worker. Another Christian
worker on the island characterized it as discreet. “The pastors tell us they
have an enemy without a face. They aren’t confronted directly. Sometimes they
don’t know who has infiltrated the church [to inform on them],” said the VOM
field worker.
One Cuban
pastor, “David,” shared his experience with VOM this week. “Don’t be fooled by
appearances,” he said. “Many brothers won’t speak about this because of fear.
If they speak out in Cuba, there will be consequences. They’ll be expelled from
the country or falsely accused of being counterrevolutionaries.”
David became
a believer when he was 15 years old. His family kicked him out of the house,
and he was forced to work as a field hand to sustain himself. He didn’t give up
his faith though, and at 22 he became a pastor. At 57, he’s lived through the
decades in which many Cuban Christians left the island and the church was
whittled down to a faithful few. He also led his church during times of
revival. But “if you want to pastor in Cuba, you cannot say anything against
the government,” he said.
He has been
interrogated more than 20 times, and humiliated, beaten and threatened. His
interrogators blamed him for the growth of his church, accusing him of using
“secret indoctrination methods” from the United States. For these offences, he
was forced to spend six months cleaning public outhouses every day. He was also
prohibited from leaving the island for more than four years. The officials in
charge never told him why his exit permits were never granted. There was always
an excuse: “We lost the paper work!” or “We never got your application.”
When David
was finally able to obtain a telephone connection for his house, the first
phone call he received was from the state security office, warning him that
they knew his phone number and they knew all about him. They even described the
color of the books in his office, and told him, “We can make something happen
to you if we want.”
Another way
the persecution appears is through the lack of Bibles on the island. There has
not been a Christian bookstore on the island for 53 years, and Bibles are only
imported through churches that are members of the Ecumenical Council (an
association of churches that collaborates with the government and includes only
10 percent of all churches). David’s church is not part of the Ecumenical
Council. David could never join this group that directs their members to praise
the socialist revolution and the Cuban state. And so, his church members never
have enough Bibles.
Recently,
three officials appeared at a Sunday service at David’s church. They warned him
that an application he’d filed to build a parking lot for the church would
never be approved. In fact, they told him that they were going to appropriate
his property and use it for a store. “I got firm with them,” David said. “I
told them they couldn’t do that because we were under the protection of the
Holy Spirit. And they backed off.”
But there is
also opposition on other fronts, too. A neighbor of the church property, which
is also where David lives, has been threatening them. “This guy is into
witchcraft and he’s against us. He complains about the noise from our services,
and when pastors come and park in front of my house, he comes and lets the air
out of their tires,” said David. The man is running a signature campaign to get
the church kicked out of the neighborhood. “I don’t know what will happen with
that,” said David.
In addition,
the front of the church is where the authorities have chosen to place a large
dumpster that serves the garbage needs of the entire neighborhood. “It’s been
there for about 10 years,” said David. The dumpster is often the receptacle for
the carcasses of cats and other animals. The city also refuses to provide
natural gas service for cooking, though all the other neighbors have service.
Denying Christians access to utilities is yet another way the government simply
makes life difficult for Christians.
They are
denied rights and opportunities. Christians are often let go from jobs, or not
allowed to apply for a certain status of jobs. The best jobs are awarded to
Communist Party members. Children are required to renounce Christ and embrace
communism in school. Christian young people are often not allowed to graduate
from high school or enter university.
After 35
years of serving in this environment, David has several stress-related health
problems. His doctors have advised him to quit pastoring. Other pastors he
knows are suffering from depression. Following the Lord has been far from easy,
but the stories from the book of Acts have sustained him throughout the years,
along with the ways he has seen God working through miracles and healings.
Would he like to leave Cuba? “I desire it with all my heart,” he said. “But I’m
waiting for God’s direction. When he says I can go, I’ll go. But for now I’m
working for the Lord with all my heart.”
Is there
persecution in Cuba? Certainly, it is less than before. But David and many of
God’s servants on the island experience daily the truth about persecution in
Cuba. The enemy of the gospel may be better hidden, but he is still there.
God’s grace sustains them hourly as they confront the faceless enemy.
Source: The
Voice of the Martyrs.
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